The Review Stylebook

modified and updated by Ryan Mignone

Spring 2004

 

This comprehensive list compiles any style points, which are

particular to The Review and may or may not appear in the Associated Press

Stylebook. This should not be used in any way to replace or negate AP style;

it should be used as a supplement to clear up any confusion and ensure

accuracy and consistency in every page of The Review. Some entries were

drawn from the AP Stylebook. I highly suggest buying the latest version of

the AP Stylebook, if you don't already own one. Good luck and happy editing!

 

 

 

a cappella

Literally "in the church style." An unaccompanied vocal music style. The a cappella groups on campus are the

Deltones, the Y-Chromes, the D-#Sharps# and the Golden Blues.

 

 

abbreviations

Do not use postal abbreviations for states. Do not abbreviate cities except in direct quotes: "We're going to L.A.,"

he said. When used before a name, abbreviate the following titles when used outside direct quotations: Dr., Gov.,

Lt. Gov., Mr., Mrs., Rep., the Rev., Sen. and certain military titles (see AP Stylebook). Do not abbreviate president.

See courtesy titles; legislative titles; religious titles; states.

 

 

abortion

Use anti-abortion instead of pro-life and abortion rights instead of pro-choice or pro-abortion.

 

 

academic degrees

If mention of degrees is necessary to provide credentials, try to avoid an abbreviation: John Smith, who has a

doctorate in psychology.Use an apostrophe in bachelor's degree, a master's, etc. If necessary to abbreviate, use the following forms: B.A., M.A., Ph.D., etc. Only use after a full name, never just a last name. Do not use a courtesy title if the abbreviation

follows the name: Dr. Paul Rogers, Ph.D. is wrong.

 

 

accused

A person is accused of, not with, a crime. To avoid any indication that the person is being judged before a trial,

avoid phrases such as accused rapist John Gray. Instead, use John Gray, accused of raping.

 

 

acre

Equal to 43,560 square feet. No abbreviation after number: He owns 14 acres of land, the 14-acre field.

 

 

acronyms

In general, spell out on first reference and use the acronym on second reference. Do not put the acronym in

parentheses after the name: Several organizations on campus, including the Black Student Union and the Lesbian

Gay Bisexual Student Union, held events on campus this week. The LGBSU held a poetry reading in Memorial Hall

Thursday evening. See abbreviations.

 

 

acting

Always lowercase when referring to a person substituting for another person's position: Present at yesterday's

conference was acting Secretary of State Linda Burns.

 

 

addresses

Abbreviate St., Ave., Blvd. only when used with street address that includes a number. Do not abbreviate if number

is not used: Mignoner arrived at his house on Haines Street. But: Bender lives at 127 Haines St. in Newark. Every

other street address title is written out: 97 New London Road, 2306 Scholar Drive.

 

 

adopt, approve, enact, pass

Amendments, ordinances, resolutions and rules are adopted or approved. Bills are passed; laws are enacted.

 

 

adverse, averse

Adverse means unfavorable: He predicted adverse weather. Averse means reluctant, opposed: She is averse to

change.

 

 

adviser

Not advisor.

 

 

Aetna Hose, Hook and Ladder Co.

Just Aetna on second reference.

 

 

affect, effect

Affect, as a verb, means to influence or impact: He had no idea he would affect such a large amount of people.

Effect, as a noun, means result: The show had a tremendous effect on its audience.

 

 

afterward

not afterwards.

 

 

Afghanistan, Afghan, Afghani

Afghans are the people of Afghanistan. Afghani is the name of the country's currency.

 

 

African-American

The preferred term is black. Use African-American only in quotations or the names of organizations or if

individuals describe themselves so. See black.

 

 

ages

Always use figures: He is 9 years old, the 9-year-old boy, the room was filled with hungry 9-year-olds. See

numerals.

 

 

AIDS, HIV

Acceptable in all references for acquired immune deficiency syndrome. AIDS is an affliction in which a virus has

weakened the body's immune system and cancer or serious infections have occurred. A person with human

immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, which is the scientific name for the virus, can develop AIDS after serious

symptoms have occurred.

 

 

aid, aide

Aid is a noun meaning assistance. An aide is a person who serves as an assistant.

 

 

alumnus, alumni, alumna, alumnae

An alumnus refers to a man who has attended a school; an alumna refers to a woman (alumnae when used in

plural); alumni refers to more than one man or woman.

 

 

al-Qaida

Osama bin Laden's terrorist network.

 

 

all right

Never alright. Hyphenate only if used colloquially as a compound modifier: Ryan is an all-right guy.

 

 

animals

Do not apply a personal pronoun to an animal unless its sex has been established or if the name is given: The

dog ran to its owner. Or: Princess is afraid of her own shadow.

 

 

annual

An event CANNOT be annual unless it is held for at least two consecutive years.

 

 

apostrophe

When using singular possessive case, apostrophe goes before the "s." For plural possessive case, apostrophe

goes after "s." It affected the team's ability to perform. The Hens' leading scorer was out with a knee injury. Watch

out for titles: Hens head coach Tubby Raymond, the Hens' head coach.

 

 

arrested

To avoid indication that a person is being judged before a trial, do not use the phrase arrested for. Instead, use

arrested and charged with, or arrested in connection with.

 

 

Arts and Sciences, College of

Always capped.

 

 

assassin, killer, murderer

An assassin is a politically motivated killer. A killer is anyone who kills with a motive of any kind. A murderer is a

person who is convicted of murder in a court of law.

 

 

atheist, agnostic

An agnostic is a person who believes it is impossible to know whether there is a God. An atheist is a person who

believes there is no God.

 

 

attorney general, attorneys general

Never abbreviate. Capitalize only when used before a name: Attorney General Jane Brady.

 

 

attribution

Always put verb after name: Smith said, not said Smith. The only exception is if the person's title is long: "He is an

excellent businessman," said John Bishop, assistant vice president for student life.In most instances in news stories, said is preferred. In feature stories, use present tense (says) unless otherwise specified.

 

Bury attribution in longer quotes or quotes that have a natural break: "I always thought she would become

successful," Smith said, "but I never expected her to become a celebrity." Or: "The fire broke out at around

midnight," she said. "I was standing across the street when I saw the flames.

 

To avoid repetition, use pronouns he or she instead of speaker's name.Attribute leads unless it states common knowledge.

 

 

bachelor of arts, bachelor of science

A bachelor's degree or a bachelor's is acceptable in all references. See academic degrees.

 

 

ballpark, ballplayer, ballgame, ballroom

Always one word, no hyphen.

 

 

bands

Refer to bands in singular form: Blink 182 released its (not their) third album in 2001. Also applies to any other

group or organization when describing the group as a whole.

 

 

barbecue

Not barbeque, Bar-B-Q or BBQ.

 

 

benefit, benefited, benefiting

No extra "t" necessary.

 

 

bi-

Generally, do not hyphenate: Bifocals, bimonthly, biweekly, bipartisan. Important: The Review is a semiweekly, not

biweekly, newspaper.

 

 

Bible

Always capitalize when referring to the Scriptures in the Old or New Testament. Lowercase when used as a

nonreligious term: The Review Stylebook is my bible. For standard names and order of books in the Bible, see the

AP Stylebook.

 

 

bin Laden, Osama

Leader of al-Qaida terrorist network, prime suspect in Sept. 11 attacks. Use bin Laden on second reference.

 

 

bioterrorism

 

 

Black Student Union

Can be abbreviated as BSU on second reference. See Registered Student Organizations.

 

 

blond, blonde

Use blond as a noun for males and as an adjective for all applications: Agnes has blond hair. Use blonde as a

noun for females: That blonde sitting on the bench is attractive.

 

 

brackets

Use only if necessary to clarify quote. Paraphrase if possible, especially in features:

"We have the biggest selection of pastas [in Newark]," Wilson said. Use instead: Wilson said his restaurant

boasts Newark's largest variety of pastas.

 

 

brand-new

Hyphenate only as an adjective.

 

 

buildings

Always capitalize the name of university buildings. Do not abbreviate.

 

 

burglary, larceny, robbery, theft

The legal definition of burglary involves entering a building (not necessarily by breaking in) and remaining

unlawfully with the intention of committing a crime. Larceny refers to the wrongful taking of property. Robbery

involves the use of violence or threat in committing larceny. Theft refers to a larceny that does not involve threat,

violence or plundering.

 

 

Career Services

Now known as the MBNA Career Services Center.

 

 

Carpenter Sports Building

Located on North College Avenue across from McDowell Hall. Do not use the CSB or "Little Bob" as a reference.

Do not confuse with the Bob Carpenter Center, located on South College Avenue next to the stadium. Except

headlines, do not use The Bob or BCC.

 

 

CDs

acceptable term for compact discs.

 

 

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Located in Atlanta, the centers are the U.S. Public Health Service's

national agencies for control of infectious and other preventable diseases. CDC is acceptable on second

references. Notice Centers, not Center.

 

 

cents

Spell out and lowercase, using figures for amounts less than a dollar: 5 cents, 75 cents. Use the $ sign for

amounts more than one dollar: $5.40, $1.99.

 

 

chairman, chairwoman

Capitalize as a formal title before a name: company Chairman Henry Ford. Do not capitalize as a casual,

temporary position: meeting chairwoman Joan Odell. Do not use chairperson unless specified by the source.

See titles.

 

 

chief

Capitalize as a formal title before a name: She spoke to Newark Police Chief Gerald Conway yesterday. Chief

Gerald Conway of the Newark Police.See titles.

 

 

city council

Capitalize when part of a proper name: The Newark City Council. Lowercase in other uses: The Newark and

Wilmington city councils, a city council.

 

 

clean up (verb) cleanup (noun and adjective)

 

 

co-

Hyphenate when forming nouns, adjectives and verbs that indication or status: co-author, co-host, co-worker,

 

 

co-star, etc. Do not hyphenate in other combinations: coed, coexistence, coordinate, cooperate, etc.

 

 

collective nouns

Nouns that denote a unit take singular verbs and pronouns: class, committee, club, family, band, team. Do not

use they. The club met yesterday to discuss its upcoming event, the jury reached its verdict, a herd of cattle was

sold.

 

 

colleges

Always capitalize with name of college: College of Business and Economics, College of Arts and Science.

Lowercase departments and programs. See departments, programs entry.

 

 

commas

The last object in a list is not preceded by a comma: Cindy Crawford, Tyra Banks and Christy Turlington are

supermodels.

 

 

Commencement

Capitalize when referring to the graduation ceremony.

 

 

communication

No s when referring to the major.

 

 

compose, comprise

Compose means to create or put together: She composed the concert, the band is composed of five men and two

women. Comprise means to contain, to include all or to embrace. Use only as an active verb followed by a direct

object: The United States comprises 50 states, the band comprises five men and two women. Comprised of is

never acceptable.

 

 

Congress

Capitalize U.S. Congress and Congress when referring to the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives. Also

capitalize when referring to foreign congresses: the Brazilian Congress.

 

 

constitution

Capitalize references to the U.S. Constitution, with or without U.S. in front of it: The lawyer was familiar with that part

of the Constitution.

 

 

contractions

Avoid excessive use, especially in news stories.

 

 

controversial issue

Redundant. All issues are controversial.

 

 

counseling

The Center for Counseling and Student Development is located on the second floor of the Perkins Student Center.

 

 

courses

Do not capitalize course names in a general sense: general psychology, introductory chemistry. Get exact name to

be specific, and put course number in parentheses after name: Human Heredity and Development (BISC 105).

 

 

courtesy titles

Refer to both men and women by first and last name. Do not use Miss, Mrs., Mr. or Ms. except in direct quotations

or when needed to distinguish people of same last name. If person's gender is not clear from first name or story's

content, indicate gender by using he or she in subsequent references.

 

 

dash

Use only when necessary to break up sentence: However, she did not have to look far - the dog found her first. On

a PC, hit Ctrl + Alt + minus sign at far right-hand corner.

 

 

dates

Use apostrophe for two-digit form: '98, '77. For plurals, no apostrophe: the 1980s, the 1860s.

 

 

daylight-saving time

Not savings. Note the hyphen.

 

 

decades

The 1990s (no apostrophe) are abbreviated '90s, not 90's or 90s.

 

 

Delaware Undergraduate Student Congress

Abbreviated DUSC on second reference. See Registered Student Organizations.

 

 

Delaware Diamond

The baseball field behind Delaware Stadium.

 

 

DELCAT

The university's library database. Always written in caps.

 

 

departments

Programs and departments within the university are not capitalized: department of foreign languages and

literatures, department of English or English department. Colleges are capitalized. City, federal or other

departments are capitalized: Delaware Department of Transportation. See colleges; programs.

 

 

defendant

Use only if the person has been arrested and charged with a crime.

 

 

dependent, independent

 

 

digits

See double-digit rule.

 

 

dimensions

Use figures and spell out inches, feet, yards, etc. The man was 5 feet 10 inches tall. They must be no longer than

6 feet by 7 feet. The storm left 4 inches of snow. See AP Stylebook.

 

 

Dining Services

The university's food service organization. Always capitalized.

 

 

directions and regions

In general lowercase north, south, east and west when referring to direction. Capitalize these words when

referring to a specific region or area. Ex: Stormy weather is expected today in the Midwest. Pete loved the weather

in Southeast Asia.

 

 

discreet, discrete

Discreet means prudent or circumspect. The noun form is discretion. "She told me to be discreet after delivering

the bad news." Discrete means detached or separate.

 

 

doctor

Abbreviate Dr. only if the person is a medical doctor: Dr. Joseph Siebold, director of Student Health Services. See

courtesy titles.

 

 

dorm

Never used. Always use residence hall.

 

 

Double-digit rule

Any number less than 10 should be spelled out. Make sure larger numbers are accurate and consistent.

 

 

Du Pont Hall, Amy E. du Pont Music Building, Lammot du Pont Laboratory.

Check spellings carefully. The Wilmington-based company is always DuPont. The family and the hotel are du Pont.

 

 

ellipsis

Three periods that represent the omission of a word or phrase within a direct quote: "I haven't seen him . in several

years." Place a single space on either side of the ellipsis.

 

 

e-mail

Always hyphenated. Do not italicize e-mail addresses. Not email. Or Email.

 

 

entitled

Not needed when referring to books, movies, etc. Use titled instead. The book, titled "Men are from Mars, Women

are from Venus," is a national bestseller. But, the clerk said she was entitled to a raise after six months.

 

 

ethnic groups

If used as an adjective and two words, use a hyphen: the Latin-American community. If used as a noun, do not

hyphenate.

 

 

expletives

Only when absolutely necessary.

 

 

every day (adv.) everyday (adj.)

She goes to work ever day. He wears everyday shoes.

 

 

Faculty Senate

The university faculty's governmental body. Capitalize official names of committees within the Faculty Senate.

 

 

fall

See seasons.

 

 

Fall Semester

See grading periods.

 

 

female, male

Use only as adjectives

 

 

fiancé, fiancée

One "e" refers to an engaged man. Two refers to a woman.

 

 

FLEX account is the official name of the UD#1 Card account. Do not confuse with points.

 

 

flier, flyer

Use flier when referring to both a person who flies and a posted advertisement. Flyer is only used as a proper

name, The Philadelphia Flyers.

 

 

fraternities

See Greek organizations.

 

 

gender specifications

Use spokeswoman or spokesman, not spokesperson, unless requested by the source.

 

 

GPA

Acceptable in all references.

 

 

grading periods

Always capitalized: the Fall Semester, Winter Session, the first Summer Session. When referring to university

semesters, Fall Semester and Spring Semester are acceptable. Not the same as the seasons fall and spring.

See seasons.

 

 

Greek organizations

Spelled out and capitalized. Use sorority or fraternity to specify gender: Alpha Epsilon Pi fraternity, Alpha Epsilon

Phi sorority. Predominantly black fraternities should be referred to as historically black fraternities. The university's

Greek organizations are listed as follows.

 

Sororities:

 

Alpha Chi Omega sorority

Alpha Epsilon Phi sorority

Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority

Alpha Phi sorority

Alpha Sigma Alpha sorority

Alpha Xi Delta sorority

Chi Omega sorority

Chi Upsilon sorority

Delta Gamma sorority

Delta Sigma Theta sorority

Kappa Alpha Theta sorority

Kappa Delta sorority

Lambda Kappa Beta sorority

Phi Sigma Sigma sorority

Sigma Alpha sorority

Sigma Gamma Rho sorority

Sigma Kappa sorority

Zeta Phi Beta sorority

 

Fraternities:

 

Alpha Epsilon Pi fraternity

Alpha Gamma Rho fraternity

Alpha Tau Omega fraternity

Kappa Alpha Order fraternity

Kappa Alpha Psi fraternity

Kappa Delta Rho fraternity

Kappa Sigma fraternity

Lambda Chi Alpha fraternity

Lambda Theta Phi (Latin Fraternity, Inc.)

Omega Psi

Phi fraternity

Phi Kappa Tau fraternity

Phi Sigma Kappa fraternity

Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity

Sigma Alpha Mu fraternity

Sigma Chi fraternity

Sigma Nu fraternity

Sigma Phi Delta fraternity

Sigma Phi Epsilon fraternity

Tau Epsilon Phi fraternity

Tau Kappa Epsilon fraternity

Theta Chi fraternity

Theta Xi fraternity

Zeta Beta Tau fraternity

 

Other (Honor societies, academic, ethnic, etc.)

 

Alpha Lambda Delta

Alpha Zeta

Beta Alpha Psi (Accounting)

Beta Beta Beta Biology Honor Society

Chi Epsilon Civil Engineering Honor Society

Gamma Sigma Sigma

Kappa Delta Pi Education Honor Society

Mu Iota Sigma MIS Honor Society

Omega Chi Epsilon

Phi Alpha Theta History Honor Society

Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia Music Honor Society

Phi Sigma Pi National Coeducational Honor Fraternity

Sigma Alpha Iota Society

Sigma Tau Delta Honor Society

Tau Beta Pi

 

 

 

 

Green, the

Capitalize the grassy field between classroom buildings that stretch from Brown to Laurel halls. (Formerly known

as the Mall).

 

 

Hanukkah

Official AP spelling of the Jewish holy day, it occurs around early to mid-December or late November.

 

 

Harrington Beach

The grassy courtyard in the middle of East Campus (surrounded by Gilbert, Harrington and Russell residence

halls) with volleyball and basketball courts. The Beach is acceptable on second reference.

 

 

headlines

Avoid passive voice in headlines. Do not abbreviate states with AP abbreviations; use postal abbreviations (PA,

DE not Del. or Pa.) Avoid man or woman; use driver or mother, etc.

 

 

health care

Two words.

 

 

holidays

Capitalize all holidays: New Year's Day, Groundhog Day, etc.

 

 

Homecoming Weekend

Acceptable when referring specifically to the university's homecoming. Homecoming is acceptable on second

reference.

 

 

impostor

Not imposter.

 

 

Interfraternity Council

The governing body for campus fraternities. IFC is acceptable on second references. See Registered Student

Organizations.

 

 

Internet

Always capitalized. For more information and related terms, see the AP Stylebook.

 

 

in, into

In indicates location: He was in the bathroom. Into indicates motion: He walked into the bathroom.

 

 

incorporated

Usually not necessary, but if needed as part of a corporate name, abbreviate and capitalize as Inc.

 

italics

Generally not used, except in subheds and rarely in Mosaic to emphasize quotes in columns or features.

 

 

it's, its

It's is a contraction for it is or it has: From the way it's going, we might never get home. It's been a long day. Its is a

possessive pronoun: The storm was at its worst this morning.

 

 

Jehovah's Witnesses is the official name of the religious denomination.

 

 

judge

Capitalized before name when it is the formal title of the person who presides over a court of law: Judge Mills

Lane. Do not pile up long court names before name of judge: Use Judge Joseph Reilly of New Castle County

Common Pleas Court, not New Castle County Common Pleas Court Judge Joseph Reilly.

 

 

junior, senior

Abbreviated as Jr. and Sr. only with person's full name: John Smith Jr., Edward Jones Sr.

 

 

larceny

See burglary, larceny, robbery, theft

 

 

last

Avoid the use of last as a synonym for latest if it might imply finality. Newark has had five fires in the past year (not

last). Do not use last with days of the week. The disaster occurred last Tuesday.

 

 

last names

Use last name on second reference. Never use Mr., Dr., etc. If the same last name occurs more than once in a

story, use the person's full name on all references.

 

 

legislative titles

Use Rep., Reps., Sen. and Sens. as formal titles before one or more names in regular text. Within a direct quote,

spell out these titles.Add U.S. before title only if necessary to distinguish what the person represents: State Sen. Harry Mitchell spoke with U.S. Sen. Chris Parker yesterday. It is not mandatory to provide a legislative title in first reference if it is made clearer in subsequent references: Barry Goldwater endorsed President Ford today. The Arizona senator believes.

 

President George W. Bush

Gov. Ruth Ann Minner

Sen. Joseph R. Biden, Jr., D-Del.

Sen. Thomas R. Carper, D-Del.

Rep. Michael N. Castle, R-Del.

 

State senators, state representatives, and city council members need DISTRICT NUMBERS Ex: Sen. Liane M. Sorenson, R-6th District, City Councilmen Karl Karbacher, 3rd District

 

 

 

 

let up (v) letup (n. and adj.)

 

 

lyrics

Put song lyrics in quotation marks and italics. Separate lines with slashes: "A long, long time ago / I can still

remember how that music used to make me smile / And I knew." Put single space on either side of each slash.

 

 

millions, billions

Use figures with million or billion in all except casual uses: I'd like to make a billion dollars.

 

 

miles per hour

The abbreviation mph is acceptable on second reference.

 

 

months

Abbreviate when used with a date but write out when used alone: The bar will close its doors Oct. 5 and reopen the

following September. They will have to wait until December 2003. Months to abbreviate: Jan., Feb., Aug., Sept.,

Oct., Nov. and Dec. All other months are written out in all cases.

 

 

Morris Library

Acceptable in all references for the Hugh M. Morris Library.

 

 

names

If no preferred title or name is specified, use source's full name including middle initial.

 

 

National Organization for Women

NOW can be used on second reference.

 

 

National Pan-Hellenic Council

The national governing body for historically black Greek organizations. NPHC is acceptable on second reference.

Do not confuse with Panhellenic Council. See Registered Student Organizations.

 

 

naval, navel

Naval is the navy. Navel is the belly button or the orange.

 

 

Newark

Acceptable in all references. Avoid city of Newark. The city is acceptable if reference is clear.

 

 

NHPC Acceptable on second reference for the National Pan-Hellenic Council. See Registered Student

Organizations.

 

 

not only

should be followed with also or as well. Not only was he late, he was also completely unprepared.

 

 

numerals

Write out one, two, up to nine, unless used with "million" or measurements such as meters and yards, or "years

old." Use figures for 10 and up. Write out any number if it appears in the beginning of a sentence. Spell out first

through ninth when they indicate sequence in time or location: First base, the First Amendment, he was first in

line. Starting with 10th use figures. Use 1st, 2nd, and 3rd when the sequence has been assigned in forming

names. Such examples are geographic, military and political. Ex: 1st Ward, 7th Fleet and 1st Sgt. Refer to AP

Stylebook for other rules regarding numerals.

 

 

off, of should never be used subsequently. The ball bounced off the goalpost, not off of.

 

 

offices

Capitalize university offices: Office of Admissions, Office of Public Relations. If clear, the office is acceptable on

second reference.

 

 

OK, OK'd, OKs

Do not use okay. "The request was OK'd by city officials at the meeting," he said. "He did OK," he said.

 

 

Olympics

Capitalize all references to the international athletic contests: the Olympics, the Winter Olympics, the Olympic

games.

 

 

on-campus

Hyphenate only if used as an adjective: The university provides convenient on-campus housing for freshmen. But:

Students who do not live on campus are not provided with a meal plan.

 

 

online

Always one word.

 

 

organizations

In general, capitalize all administrative, student and academic organizations at the university, including centers,

services, laboratories, institutes, etc.: The Center for Community Development and Family Policy, the Institute of

Energy Conversion, Student Health Services. See Registered Student Organizations.

 

 

Panhellenic Council

Capitalize the governing body for campus sororities. Do not abbreviate. If clear, the council is appropriate on

second reference. Do not confuse with the National Pan-Hellenic Council, which is the governing body for

historically black Greek organizations.

 

 

PATRIOT Act

Always refer to it in all caps.

 

 

parentheses

Do not use to replace words within a quote. See brackets.

 

 

Parents Day

Always capitalized.

 

 

per

Use instead of a in phrases such as twice per week and $10,000 per year.

 

 

Perkins Student Center

Capitalize the home of The Review, the University Bookstore and The Scrounge. Do not shorten. See buildings.

 

 

pill

Do not capitalize in reference to the birth control pill. Use birth control pill on first reference if not clear.

 

 

plagiarism

 

 

points

Do not capitalize when referring to the UD#1 Card credit dollars. Do not confuse with FLEX.

 

 

police

Treated as a title: University Police, Newark Police, New Castle County Police, Delaware State Police, etc. See

Public Safety.

 

 

political classifications

Comply with AP standards: Sen. Thomas R. Carper, D-Del., is appearing in Wilmington today.

 

 

popular titles

Place titles of all books, movies, plays, television shows and any other popular art or media forms in quotation

marks: He said he thinks "Castaway" is deserving of an Oscar.

 

 

postseason, preseason

No hyphen.

 

 

president

President George W. Bush on first reference, President Bush on second reference and Bush on subsequent

references. Also the president, not capitalized. University President David P. Roselle on first reference, Roselle on

second reference.

 

 

principal, principle

A principal is the head of a school, or an adjective meaning "important." A principle is a fundamental truth, law or

documenting force.

 

 

professor

Do not abbreviate Prof. Capitalize if used before a name without designation of department: Speaking at the

lecture will be Professor Dennis Jackson of the English Department. If used with department, or after the name,

do not capitalize: English professor Dennis Jackson. Dennis Jackson, professor of English. See titles.

 

 

programs

In general, do not capitalize university academic programs and majors: women's studies, criminal justice. The

exception is, of course, proper names, including all languages: English, Russian. But do capitalize the following:

the University Honors Program, the Science and Engineering Scholars Program, the Winterthur Program in Early

American Culture, the Dean's Scholars Program, the Medical Scholars Program, the Arts and Humanities Scholars

Program, or any other scholars programs the university provides. See colleges; departments.

 

 

Public Safety

Not the same as University Police. No definite article. See police.

 

 

RA

Acceptable on second references for resident assistant. See resident assistant.

 

 

race

Only note when relevant, as in police reports or missing person stories. Use white and black. African-American

(v.) and African American (n.) acceptable in direct quotes only. Do not use a racial description as a noun, only an

adjective. See ethnic groups.

 

 

really, very, very much, so much

Avoid unless in a direct quote. She said she is really looking forward to beating Towson.

 

 

 

Registered Student Organizations

Abbreviate RSO on second reference. Do not attach abbreviation at the end of the full name of the organization in

any case. Here are some popular on-campus RSOs to look out for:

 

Asian Student Association: Can be abbreviated ASA on second reference.

Baha'i Club

Ballroom Dance Club

Black Student Union: Can be abbreviated BSU on second reference.

Business Student Association

Campus Animal Rights Educators: CARE on second reference.

Chabad House, or Chabad Center for Jewish Life (director Rabbi Eliezer Sneiderman)

Chinese Students and Scholars Association: CSSA on second reference.

Circle K

Civil Liberties Union: CLU on second reference.

Clowns for Medicine

College Democrats

College Green Party: Can be referred to as the College Greens on second reference.

College Republicans Commuter and Off Campus Organization: COCO on second reference.

Cultural Programming Advisory Board: CPAB on second reference.

D-#Sharps#: watch style here!

Dark Arts Performing Dance Company: Dark Arts on second reference.

Delaware Consumer Interest Council

Delaware Organization of Undergraduate Geographers: DOUG on second reference.

Delaware Undergraduate Student Congress: DUSC on second reference.

Deltones

E-52 Student Theatre

Education Graduate Association: EGA on second reference.

Field Hockey Club

Figure Skating Club

Golden Blues

Golden Key National Honor Society: Golden Key on second reference.

Graduate Student Senate

Habitat for Humanity

Harrington Theatre Arts Company: H-TAC on second reference.

Hillel Hispanic Organization of Latin Americans: HOLA on second reference. Indian Students Association: ISA on second reference

Interfraternity Council

Intervarsity Christian Fellowship

Japanese Student Association: JSA on second reference.

Lesbian Gay Bisexual Student Union: LGBSU on second reference.

Men's Crew Club (also lacrosse, rowing, rugby, ultimate disc and volleyball, all same format)

Muslim Student Association

NAACP Newark Collegiate Chapter

National Pan-Hellenic Council Outing Club

Panhellenic Council Pre-Law Student Association

Presbyterian Campus Ministry

Resident Student Association: RSA on second reference.

Public Relations Student Society of America - PRSSA on second reference Review, The

Secular Student Alliance(SSA)

Society of Automotive Engineers

Spectrum Players, The

Student Advisory Council for Big Brothers Big Sisters

Student Center Programs Advisory Board: SCPAB on second reference.

Student Labor Action Committee: SLAC on second reference.

Students Acting for Gender Equality: SAGE on second reference.

Students Creating Exciting New Events: SCENE on second reference.

Students for the Environment: S4E on second reference.

Turkish Student Association

University Mentors Vision Women's Lacrosse Club (also rugby, soccer, ultimate disc, all same format)

Word of Life Campus Ministry

WVUD

Y-Chromes

Yoga Club

Young Americans for Freedom

 

 

 

Rehoboth Beach

 

 

residence hall

Not a dorm. Capitalize hall when referring to specific residence halls. Russell Dining Hall, Smyth Hall.

 

 

resident assistant

Do not capitalize. RA is acceptable on second reference.

 

 

Rev.

When this description is used before an individual's name, precede it with the word "the" because, unlike the case

with Mr. and Mrs., the abbreviation Rev. does not stand for a noun.

 

 

Review, The

The university's student-run, independent newspaper. Do not italicize. Do not capitalize the when The Review is

used as an adjective: The party honored the Review staff and its accomplishments. But: Craig Sherman is a sports

editor for The Review. See Registered Student Organizations.

 

 

robbery

See burglary, larceny, robbery, theft entry.

 

 

Rosh Hashana

The Jewish New Year. Occurs in September or October.

 

 

Route not Rt. or Rte.

Always spelled out and capped when used with route numbers. "The accident occurred on the corner of Routes 4

and 273.

 

 

runner-up, runners-up

Always hyphenated.

 

 

Rush

Capitalize the official sorority and fraternity recruiting event. Lowercase as a verb.

 

 

said, says

Follow the Yoda rule: said or says follows the subject unless the source has a long title. ".," said Richard Dieter,

executive director of the Death Penalty Information Center. For when says is appropriate, see tense.

 

 

Saint Thomas More Oratory

 

 

seasons

Lowercase spring, summer, fall, winter in all references except Summer Session, Fall Semester, etc. When used

with years, no "of" needed. Construction will be completed in fall 2003. See grading periods.

 

 

semiweekly

Means twice per week. Do not confuse with biweekly.

 

 

September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, the

Use Sept. 11 on second reference, 9/11 only in direct quotes

 

 

serial commas

See commas.

 

 

SCPAB

Acceptable on second reference to the Student Center Programs Advisory Board. See Registered Student

Organizations.

 

 

sororities

See Greek organizations.

 

 

sports facilities

See Carpenter Sports Building, Bob Carpenter Center.

 

 

sports teams

Do not capitalize the names of sports: the volleyball team, Delaware football.

 

 

spring

See seasons.

 

 

Spring Semester

See grading periods.

 

 

states

Following a city or town in datelines or text, abbreviate as such:

 

Alabama: Ala.

Arizona: Ariz.

Arkansas: Ark.

California: Calif.

Colorado: Colo.

Connecticut: Conn.

Delaware: Del.

Florida: Fla.

Georgia: Ga.

Illinois: Ill.

Indiana: Ind.

Kansas: Kan.

Kentucky: Ky.

Louisiana: La.

Maryland: Md.

Massachusetts: Mass.

Michigan: Mich.

Minnesota: Minn.

Mississippi: Miss.

Missouri: Mo.

Montana: Mont.

Nebraska: Neb.

Nevada: Nev.

New Hampshire: N.H.

New Jersey: N.J.

New Mexico: N.M.

New York: N.Y.

North Carolina: N.C.

North Dakota: N.D.

Oklahoma: Okla.

Oregon: Ore.

Pennsylvania: Pa.

Rhode Island: R.I.

South Carolina: S.C.

South Dakota: S.D.

Tennessee: Tenn.

Vermont: Vt.

Virginia: Va.

Washington: Wash.

West Virginia: W. Va.

Wisconsin: Wis.

Wyoming: Wyo.

 

Alaska, Hawaii, Idaho, Iowa, Maine, Ohio, Texas and Utah are not abbreviated. Do not use postal abbreviations except in headlines. When writing a city with a state, ex: The store was located in Elkton, Md., and offers numerous price bargains. Do NOT use attach the state for a town in Delaware.

She is from Newark. He is from Newark, N.J.

 

 

 

 

street names

If the street is a number, always use figures: He lives on the corner of 4th and Oak streets. See addresses.

 

 

student centers

See Perkins Student Center, Trabant University Center.

 

 

student classification

Always denote school year: Junior Mike Jones said his bicycle was stolen when he left it unlocked in front of his

house. Or, "My bike was stolen after I left it unlocked in front of my house," junior Mike Jones said.

 

 

student identification card

Acceptable in all references for UD#1 Card. Student ID card is acceptable on second references.

 

 

summer

See seasons.

 

 

Summer Session

Always capped. Indicate first or second session, but do not capitalize first or second. See grading periods.

 

 

suspect

Watch for this in police reports. Never say "an unknown suspect broke into." Use person instead.

 

 

teenager

 

 

tense

The general rule is that news stories are always past tense, and Mosaic features, reviews and scene pieces take

present tense.

 

 

that

Avoid when paraphrasing, unless the phrase is incomplete without it. Ross said his band has been rehearsing for

months needs no "that." Cases where "that" is necessary: Ross said that although his band has been rehearsing.

Or: Lee said that if anyone had ever broken Johnson's record before. Also, do not use "that" to replace "who." The seniors who will be present to accept the award are.

 

 

theater, theater groups

Do not use British spelling unless part of a proper name. Campus theater groups are Black Student Theatre, E-52

Student Theatre and The Harrington Theatre Arts Company. BST, E-52 and H-TAC acceptable on second

reference.

 

 

theft

See burglary, larceny, robbery, theft entry.

 

 

their, they're, there

Their is a possessive pronoun: It belonged to their dog. There is a contraction for they are: They're arriving at the

ballpark at noon. There is an adverb: He went there for dinner. There is no indication of a break-in. When referring to a band, company, business, group, fraternity, sorority use its not their.

Example: Wrong: The company has tried to accommodate all their merchants.

Right: The company has tried to accommodate all its merchants.

 

 

time

Use figures except noon and midnight: 1 p.m., 11 a.m. Avoid redundancies such as 9 a.m. this morning or 3 p.m.

this afternoon.

 

 

titles

Capitalize precise official titles only when used before the name: Dean of Students Timothy F. Brooks retired in

Spring 2001. Or, Betty Paulanka, dean of the College of Health and Nursing Sciences, said the shortage of nurses

is cyclical. University President David P. Roselle or without University if clear. President George W. Bush, not just

President Bush. Follow these standards: dean of, director of, head of, but vice president for. But: Dennis Jackson,

professor of journalism, said.

 

Capitalize named professorships: a H. Rodney Sharp Professor.

 

Use Dr. only if it is a medical doctor: Dr. Joseph Siebold. Never use courtesy titles (Mr., Mrs., Ms. or Miss).

 

Never capitalize common or occupational titles: library assistant Nancy Cosetti, Dining Services assistant manager Jeanette Rengers. See courtesy titles; legislative titles; popular titles; abbreviations.

 

 

 

 

Trabant University Center

Capitalize the neon temple on South College Avenue. Trabant is acceptable on second reference.

 

 

today

If the event is to be held the day the paper comes out, remember to use today, not the day of the week.

 

 

too, to, two

Too means also or as well. He, too, will be successful, I was there with him, too. To is a preposition: He went to

the store. Two is the number after one.

 

 

toward, towards

Always use toward. Bikes will parade toward the Harrington Beach on Oct. 12.

 

 

UD

Only use in headlines. Always refer to the University of Delaware as the university, unless other universities are

mentioned. See university.

 

 

UD#1 Card

Capitalize the students' personal identification card, but student identification card is also acceptable.

 

 

UDPhone

Acceptable in all references for the university's telephone information service.

 

 

university

use the university, but do not capitalize, in all references for the University of Delaware, except when other

universities are mentioned. Use official names of other schools on first reference: Virginia Polytechnic Institute

and State University before Virginia Tech. Use Delaware when referring to a university team but only in sports

contexts: Delaware softball, etc. In general, do not capitalize common offices and organizations at other educational institutions: The Honors Program offers tutoring programs for students at the university. But: The University of Maryland's honors program stinks.

 

 

University Honors Program

Capitalize the university's honors organization. Acceptable on second reference: the Honors Program, the UHP.Do not capitalize individual degrees and awards within the Honors Program: the advanced honors certificate, the

honors degree, a degree with distinction.

 

 

versus

Abbreviated v. when referring to court cases. Roe v. Wade.

 

 

Washington, D.C.

 

 

Web

Acceptable in secondary references for the World Wide Web.

 

 

Web site

Acceptable in any reference to a World Wide Web site. Web is up; site is down.

 

 

whether

Avoid using or not; it is implied. He is not sure whether he will attend the meeting.

 

 

winter

See seasons.

 

 

Winter Session

See grading periods.

 

 

World Wide Web

Capitalize when referring to the Internet graphic hypertext transfer network. Do not use WWW. See e-mail; Internet.

 

 

yearlong

 

 

yesterday

Do not use when referring to specific days unless in direct quotes. Use day of the week if it happened the day before the issue comes out. "We had a pretty good time yesterday," he said.

 

 

YoUDee

the university mascot-- a big, androgynous chicken: YouDee was seen in the bleachers posing for photos with its fans.