Katrina Education by Constance
I came back to the city after Hurricane Katrina on September 5th, 2005 and drove my car to
Houston. I had no job and New Orleans Public Schools had no plans of paying me, for the days I had worked, anytime soon. I went to the Astrodome, looking. I went to the Convention Center in Baton Rouge, looking. I was looking for my students for my students who were in the 9th ward during the storm. The former year, I had woke up every morning and fought fifteen over-aged eighth graders so that they would pass the Louisiana Educational Assessment Plan (LEAP21) test. Colton Renaissance Middle School was the lowest performing middle school in the city and the most violent. In other words, it was the lowest performing middle school in the state and the country. It was a Third World school. While I was teaching we could hear the glass shatter and watch children break windows across the court way on the second floor. We saw a young Caucasian teacher choked and dragged across the chalkboard. I was called a “Fucking Bitch” by all but one girl in my classroom. Several of my students came to me reading on a third grade level and several of them had learning disabilities, to say the least. Only two were reading on level. However, my students’ LEAP scores were the highest in the school where only twenty-three percent of the school passed the test to enter high school. Three months later, my students were drowning.
After the storm, I was one of the first teachers to be rehired in New Orleans in Algiers. O. Perry Walker was the first high school to re-open after the storm. While I worked there, I met every week with people from the Ninth Ward to help re-open Frederick Douglass High School as the school for the Ninth Ward. Residents in the neighborhood believed that the levees had been intentionally blown up and that developers would be turning the Ninth Ward into golf courses and condominium sites. The Frederick Douglass Community Coalition believed, rightfully so, that if Frederick Douglass High School were to re-open, the people would come back and rebuild the Ninth Ward. So we met with the Superintendent from Baton Rouge, organized a re-union for the students and teachers and re-registered students during Election Day at two different voting sites.
When I went to pass out flyers for the reunion to the five public high schools that were currently open, it was then that I saw one of my former students who attended McMain’s night school. He was the only child out of my fifteen students that was back in the city. I would later find out that one was in Harvey. That summer my class would find each other. I found three students on myspace and they sent me to one of my other student’s house in the Ninth Ward. I had met one of her friends when we were passing out flyers for the reunion and she took me to Valencia’s house. Valencia was the only child who did not pass any section of the LEAP test, partly because she had been suspended a total of six times and because her grandmother, who was like her mother, had passed a week before the test. When Valencia called me she said: “I wanted to call you to tell you I got found.” She had luckily made it to high school. We were reunited and our web page is www.myspace.com/coltongirls. Most recently, my students from Colton graduated from tenth grade with 4.0’s in cities such as, Houston, Dallas and Jackson. That year at Colton taught me why I could never leave the city and if I were to teach anywhere else, even if it was on the other side of the Mississippi in Algiers, it would not be the same.
September 2006, a year after the storm the state and federal government would spend 180 million dollars to rebuild the Superdome. At the same time, Douglass would reopen as a night school while its building was being renovated. John McDonogh Senior High would open as a Louisiana Recovery School District (RSD) school without a library, a kitchen, textbooks, water, bathroom stall doors, a gym, chalk, pen, paper, etc. It had no special education students so special education students would just roam the halls and repeatedly get suspended. One fifth of the student population was classified under special education. The school would open for 1000 plus students with only twenty-three teachers, thirty-nine security guards, five police officers and several retired CIA agents. The RSD had a 20 million contract with the Guidry Group while the children would eat bologna sandwiches that were frozen in the middle. In 2003 there was a murder in the school, everyone feared this would occur again.
Instead, the children developed resiliency and called press conferences to tell the world about the injustices that reminded them of life in the Superdome after Katrina. We were on Channels 4,6,8 and we were featured in The New York Times, The Times Picayune, The Louisiana Weekly, Data News Weekly, etc. Furthermore, I took my students on a field trip to the Louisiana Board of Elementary and Secondary Education (BESE) meeting. Students made four demands: special education services as required by federal law, fifteen to one student to teacher ratio, a two year moratorium on LEAP and less security guards and more social workers and interventionist. The school board decided in our favor and we made news all over the state. However when I returned home, the RSD was waiting for me and they would interrogate and harass me for the next three months over the field trip. Three months later, I was escorted out of the building with an armed guard because of the field trip and was told that I would be arrested if I crossed Esplanade Avenue. However, because of the support I received from lawyers, parents and community members, both locally and nationally, within ten days I was brought back to the school.
So why did I come back to New Orleans when even though I nearly have a Masters in Education, I have no job security? When I loose myself in my job and come home in exhaustion and frustration many evenings? Why did I come back? Why do I stay?